All posts by islam

16th Resistance International Film Festival deadline extended

The submission deadline for movies willing to participate in the 16th Resistance International Film Festival has been extended for 14 days.

According to the festival’s Public Relations and Information Center, films willing to participate in the 2020 edition can submit their applications up to Aug 31.

The 16th International Resistance Film Festival will be held on September 21st to 27th, coinciding with the Sacred Defense Week covering the sections “Defenders of Health” and 21st to 27th November in sections “Main Competition”, “Resistance Prominent Martyr – Special Section”, “Best Film Competition in Absolute Sense” and” Narrations of Pen – Scriptwriting Competition. ”

In the meantime, the movies willing to attend in the second phase of the festival can submit their applications up to Oct 21. MNA/

Iranian Knowledge-based firms export $800m products

According to Iran’s Customs Administration, the export of 400 Iranian Knowledge-based firms amounted to more than $800 million during the last Iranian year.

The Director-General of the Office of International Business Development Ruhollah Estiri announced that during the last Iranian year (ended on March 20, 2020), 400 Iranian knowledge-based firms exported products worth $800 million.

The mentioned products are mainly in the fields of content production, application development, software development, as well as scientific and technological research in the field of IT, he stated.

According to Estiri, out of 5,000 knowledge-based firms, 1,500 operate in the field of Information Technology.

Also, a thousand out of this total number have the potential and the capacity to export products to foreign countries.

The official also reported that these products are mostly exported to Iraq, Russia, Afghanistan, and Syria and in the current year, some Persian Gulf countries, Austria, and even China are included in the special program for exporting IT products.

MNA/

50 properties on UNESCO’s world heritage tentative list

50 Iranian historical sites and monuments are included in the UNESCO’s world heritage tentative list, Deputy minister of cultural heritage said, visiting historical and cultural monuments in Bastam City, Shahroud, Semnan.

Referring to the value of ancient historical sites and monuments, Mohammad Hassan Talebian said on Tuesday: “They are the foundations of tourism industry development in the country”.

A tentative list is an inventory of those properties which each country intends to consider for nomination in the world heritage list.

Countries are encouraged to submit their tentative lists of properties that they consider to be cultural and/or natural heritage of outstanding universal value.

According to Talebian, among the properties included in Iran’s tentative list are Bastam and Kharaghan as well as Persian Caravanserai, many of which are in Semnan province.

The case for Bastam and Kharghan includes the complex of Sheikh Bayazid Bastami, the chief mosque, the towered dome of Kashaneh and a part of old wall of the city.

The complex of Sheikh Bayazid Bastami comprises the grave of Sheikh Bayazid Bastami, one of the five elevated Sufis of the world. For the same reason, from 19th century onward, several important properties have been constructed around it. The oldest property of the complex dates back to 8th and 9th centuries AD.

The authenticity and integrity have been kept for one thousand year. Scientifically, the properties have been confirmed through excavations and renovations.

The complex of Sheikh Bayazid Bastami can be compared with other religious complexes in the Islamic world but its remarkable issue is that it has had a regular trend of development through one thousand year.

The caravanserais are one of the most important form of Persian architecture that emerged and created cause of routes development and needs related to the travel’s demands and requirements.

In the file submitted to UNESCO, there are 25 caravanserais, from all over Iran, which are selected from hundreds of caravanserais.

As Iran historically is located between the main ancient civilizations, the historical roads are playing a critical role in Persian civilization. From the beginning of the history to the current time, the role of Iran as a bridge has encouraged the rulers and people to always care about roads and related structures as one of the main financial income resources. For example, Silk Road is one of this long lasting corridors which played an important role in Persian Empire during the history.

The historical roads have had several elements related to their functions. Bridges, checkpoints, castles bazaars and specifically caravanserais as a main element of historical road in Iran, were not only a simple place for travelers to rest and keeping safe their belongs, also were a meeting point for travelers, merchants, scientists, and many other scholars who wanted to exchange knowledge and ideas, as well as discover new civilizations.

Caravanserais are usually a place that provides safety for Caravans and travelers against natural risks like rain, snow, storms and floods, or from danger of robbers in the roads. That’s why the structure of caravanserais is like a castle and good fortified. From a simple enclosure building at the first prototypes, to the highly decorated ones at the middle centuries or the very fortified types of it, are the evidence of progress, improvement and evolution of this kind of buildings.

The most characteristic element of Persian caravanserai is the central courtyard, this design is very functional and it’s the result of evolution. The central court allows the best form of fortification and provides four rows of rooms around the yard. On the back of rooms there are four halls for animals and stores.

Carvanserais are from unique examples of Iranian architecture that in each historical period and in different parts of the Iran, significant examples have remained which can be considered as architectural masterpieces. MNA/

Iran ranks first for top universities among Islamic countries

Iran ranks first in terms of the number of universities in the region and among Islamic countries, according to Shanghai Ranking’s Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) 2020, ISNA reported.

Starting from 2003, ARWU has been presenting the world top universities annually based on a set of objective indicators and third-party data. ARWU has been recognized as the precursor of global university rankings and the most trustworthy league table.

ARWU adopts six objective indicators to rank world universities, including the number of alumni and staff winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals, the number of articles published in journals of Nature and Science, the number of Highly Cited Researchers and articles indexed in Science Citation Index – Expanded and Social Sciences Citation Index based on data in the Web of Science, and per capita performance. More than 2000 universities are ranked by ARWU every year and the best 1000 universities are published.

Shanghai Ranking is a fully independent organization dedicating to research on higher education intelligence and consultation, which has been the official publisher of the Academic Ranking of World Universities since 2009.

The Shanghai rankings 2020 shows the top 1,000 universities in the world, with Harvard and Stanford universities in the United States and Cambridge University in the United Kingdom ranking first to third, respectively.

In the meantime, 12 universities from Iran have been listed; it should be noted that the presence of Iranian universities in this ranking system was the first time with a university (University of Tehran) in 2014, Mohammad Javad Dehghani, head of Islamic World Science Citation Center (ISC) said.

The University of Gilan has been ranked in this ranking for the first time and also the universities of Shiraz and Tabriz have improved their rankings compared to 2019, he added.

In the 2020 ranking, the University of Tehran, similar to the 2019 ranking, was ranked among the top 400 universities in the world by gaining the rank of 301-400 and became the first university in Iran.

He went on to say that Amirkabir University of Technology, Sharif University of Technology, Tarbiat Modares University of Medical Sciences, and Tehran University of Medical Sciences are in the range of 501-600 and have jointly ranked 2 to 5 among the universities of the country.

Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences and Shiraz University are in the range of 70-800 and have ranked 6-7 in Iran, respectively. In fact, Shiraz University has been promoted by 200 steps compared to the previous year, he stated.

Ferdowsi University of Mashhad and the University of Tabriz are in the range of 900-801 and have ranked 8-9, while Iran University of Science and Technology, Isfahan University of Technology, and Gilan University are in the range of 1000-901 and came 10-12, respectively, he highlighted.

The ranking shows that in 2020, Iranian universities have improved their quality.

In the 2020 Shanghai Rankings, Iran with 12 universities, Turkey with 11 universities, Malaysia, and Egypt with 5 universities, Saudi Arabia and Pakistan with four universities and Tunisia, Lebanon, Qatar with one university were among the top 1000 universities in the world, he explained.

According to the number of attendees, Iran ranks first among Islamic countries, he concluded. /T.T/

IRIB prepares new religious TV series for Muharram, Safar

Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting (IRIB) has prepared three new religious TV series to entertain people during the lunar months of Muharram and Safar, which are observed every year with rituals for the martyrdom anniversary of Imam Hussein (AS) and his companions.

“Warm Earth” by Saeid Nematollah will be aired on Channel 3 and the team is working hard to complete the project in the hard days of battling with coronavirus.

This is the first time Nematollah is directing a TV series. He is mostly famous for his specific style of writing for several TV series aired previously such as “Dear Brother”, “Motherly,” “Wound” and “Mania” on different occasions like Muharram and Ramadan.

He is now the writer and director of the “Warm Earth”.

Alireza Khamseh, Marjan Shirmohammadi, Asghar Hemmat, Kamran Tafti, Maral Farjad and Shiva Ebrahimi are among the main members of the cast.

The series narrates the story of two brothers who have not heard news of one another for years, however, the elder brother who is in his last hours of life decides to meet his younger brother to make his will, which will put a big challenge into the younger brother’s life.

“Najla” is the second series by Sima Films, a film production studio affiliated with IRIB.

It will also be aired on channel 3. The series currently under production is about a love story related to Ashura and Imam Hussein (AS).

Ashura is the 10th day of Muharram, the day upon which Imam Hussein (AS) and his companions were martyred in Karbala in 680 CE as a result of their valiant stand against the Umayyad dynasty.

Azita Hajian, Hessam Manzur, Hedayat Hashemi, Sirus Hemmati and Sogol Tahmasbi are starring in this series.

“Land and Lady” by Saeid Soltani, famous for directing the TV series “After the Rain”, will narrate a historical love story dating back to the Pahlavi period.

The main cast of the series are Behnam Tashakkor, Fariba Motakhasses, Masud Rayegan, Mehdi Ahmadi and Diba Zahedi.

“Intrusive”, a miniseries previously aired on Channel 1 in Ramadan, will be aired again in Muharram.

The story centers on two friends, Aslan and Reza, who used to be rivals in wrestling, but several events have changed their paths.

Behrang Alavi, Ali Ansarian, Nassim Adabi, Rambod Shekarabi and Rahim Noruzi have acted in the series.

Several other channels also have plans to air some of their previous productions during Muharram.

Photo: This combination photo shows the TV series to be aired on IRIB TV channels during the months of Muharram and Safar. /T.T/

Iran to partake at Women Futsal World Tournament

The Football Federation of the Islamic Republic of Iran (FFIRI) has accepted to send Iran’s women futsal team to the Women Futsal World Tournament.

The competition is scheduled to be held in Brazil in December but will likely be postponed due to coronavirus.

Iranian women, two-time Asian champions, have participated in the prestigious tournament three times so far.

Iran and Japan will be Asian’s representatives in the tournament.

The Women’s Futsal World Tournament is an international women’s futsal competition for national teams, organized by national associations and the World Futsal Association.

The first edition took place in 2010 in Spain and was won by Brazil. The tournament has known no other winners besides Brazil, after the country’s victories in the first six editions. /T.T/

VP Sattari unveils 3 artificial intelligence system

The Vice President for Science and Technology, Sorena Sattari has unveiled three artificial intelligence system, namely ‘Saha’, ‘Sahab’ and ‘Hooshio’ on Sunday.

During a visit to a knowledge-based company, the Vice President for Science and Technology unveiled three artificial intelligence systems, namely in-person authentication system using artificial intelligence (SAHA), first Marketplace in the filed of artificial intelligence (SAHAB) and comprehensive content database in the field of artificial intelligence (HOOSHIO).

“Artificial intelligence is countries’ domain of power and authority in the near future and guarantees their national security,” said Sattari.

“Iran has the largest startups in the region in various fields of ICT and biotechnology,” he added, saying, “Efforts to develop artificial intelligence have begun in the country with investment in this area and are continuing in earnest.”

“Iran ranks 9th in the world in terms of scientific articles and prestigious journals,” Sattari said.

He noted, “This knowledge-based company is one of the big companies in this field in the country, whose products in the field of artificial intelligence can be exported and should be given more support.” MNA/

Foreign investments in Iran triples over past year: official

Aboalfazl Koodehi reported that despite the most severe sanctions against the country, the volume of foreign investment in Iran has tripled in the current year in comparison to the same period last year.

Hailing the positive approaches of foreign investors to Iran, Director General of Organization for Investment Economic and Technical Assistance of Iran said in a video conference on Wednesday that despite the most severe sanctions against the country, the volume of foreign investment in Iran has tripled in the current year in comparison to the same period last year.

At the last meeting of the Iranian foreign investment board, some licenses were issued for 45 investment projects that 32 of which were new, and the rest was aimed at developing the investments, he added.

According to this official, the investment volume of these projects reaches $ 1.6 billion from different countries of the world, they are being implemented in the 12 provinces.

Foreign investments are being carried out in the sectors of services, mines, auto industry, petrochemical and chemical products as well as foodstuff industries.

MNA/

Iranian Researcher wins the Hydrologic Sciences Medal in 2021

An Iranian researcher has won the Hydrologic Sciences Medal in 2021 for his ingenious, groundbreaking work in impacting the field of hydrometeorology.

Soroosh Sorooshian, the Iranian researcher has won the Hydrologic Sciences Medal in 2021 for his ingenious, groundbreaking work on surface hydrology and the remote sensing of precipitation that has profoundly impacted the field of hydrometeorology.

The Hydrologic Sciences Medal is granted by the American Meteorological Society to researchers who make outstanding contributions to scientific knowledge in hydrology, hydrometeorology, and hydro climatology, including interactions between the land surface and the atmosphere.

Born in Kerman, Soroushian is currently a professor at the University of California, Irvine, and a member of the American Academy of Engineering. He is a Distinguished Professor of Civil Engineering and Environment at the Samuel School of Art Engineering and also Director of the Center for Hydrometeorology and Remote Sensing, Civil and Environmental Engineering at the same school. MNA/

Leader: Hajj, manifestation of power against hegemonic powers

The Supreme Leader of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei said the event of Hajj is exercising power against the Arrogant Powers that are the centers of corruption, oppression, and pillage.

“#Hajj is exercising power against the Arrogant Powers that are the centers of corruption, oppression, & pillage. Hajj shows nations’ capabilities. If Hajj organizers submit to & seek God’s pleasure rather than the US’s, Hajj can solve the Muslim World’s big problems,” Ayatollah Khamenei said in a message on Wednesday issued on the occasion of the start of the Hajj pilgrimage.

The Supreme Leader pointed out that the US presence in the West Asia region is harmful for the nations of that region and it will result in insecurity, annihilation and backwardness of those countries.

He noted that in the current incidents of the US and the anti-racism moves by that country’s people, “our firm stance is taking side with people and condemning the brutal behavior of the racist government of the US”.

The following is the full text of Ayatollah Khamenei’s message on Hajj:

In the Name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful

All praise is due to Allah, the Lord of the Worlds, and peace and greetings be upon our Master Muhammad, upon his chosen companions and upon those who follow them until the Day of Judgment

The season of Hajj, which has always been coupled with a feeling of dignity, greatness and blossoming in the world of Islam, has been afflicted with sorrow this year as believers are subjected to a harsh separation from it. Hearts are stricken with grief stemming from separation from the Ka’bah and the pledge of the prevented is accompanied by tears and sighs.

This deprivation is a short-term one and by Allah’s favor and grace, it will not last long. However, the lesson that we learn from it – in other words, appreciating the great blessing of Hajj – should become eternal and we should liberate ourselves from ignorance with this lesson.

This year, we should tangibly feel and deliberate on, more than ever, the secret of the greatness and power of the Islamic Ummah, manifested with the magnificent gathering of believers in the sanctuary of the Ka’bah, in the Holy Shrine of the Holy Prophet (God’s greetings be upon him and his household) and in the Holy Shrines of the Imams (greetings be upon them).

Hajj is a unique obligation. Among Islamic obligations, it is the flower with a hundred petals. With it, all important individual, social, worldly, heavenly, historic and global aspects of religion are studied and reviewed.

There is spirituality in it but without any seclusion, isolation, and reclusiveness. It involves the congregation, but without any conflict, mudslinging, and evil intentions. On the one hand, it involves psychological ecstasy resulting from supplication, transcendence, and divine dhikr and on the other hand, it involves social contacts and social bonds.

With one eye, hajjis watch their long-standing bond with history – with Ibrahim, with Ismael, with Hajjar and with the Messenger of God when he victoriously entered Masjid al-Haraam accompanied by a large group of early Islamic believers – and with the other eye, they watch their contemporary believers each of whom can stretch out a hand to help and to grab the rope that Allah has provided for believers.

Deliberation on the phenomenon of Hajj can help hajj pilgrims firmly believe that many ideals and aspirations of religion for humanity will not yield fruits without the cooperation, solidarity, and camaraderie of the pious. Should this solidarity and cooperation come into being, then the subterfuges and tricks of the hostile enemies will not create big problems for the continuation of this path.

Hajj is a maneuver to show off one’s power in the face of the arrogant people who are the center of corruption, oppression, the destruction of the weak, and plunder. Today, the body and soul of the Islamic Ummah is covered with blood due to their oppression and their malevolence. Hajj is a manifestation of the hard and soft powers of the Islamic Ummah.

This runs in the nature of Hajj. It is the soul of Hajj and it incorporates some of the most important goals of Hajj. This definition is one that our late Imam – the great Khomeini – described as “Ibrahimi Hajj”. If those in charge of Hajj – who refer to themselves as the servants of the two Holy Places – commit themselves to this manifestation of Hajj and if they choose divine satisfaction over pleasing the US government, this can solve great problems for the world of Islam.

Today, as has been the case always and all the time, the Islamic Ummah’s interests clearly lie in unity: such a unity that forges a unanimous hand in the face of threats and enemies. Such a unity that can let out a thunderous cry at the embodiment of Satan – transgressing America – and at its mad dog, the Zionist regime. Such a unity that can resist bullying and thuggish behavior in a courageous manner.

This is what the divine command means: “And hold fast, all together, by the rope which Allah stretches out for you, and be not divided among yourselves” [The Holy Quran, 3: 103]. The Holy Quran defines the Islamic Ummah on the basis of this: “Those who are with him are strong against unbelievers, compassionate amongst each other” [The Holy Quran, 48: 29]. It also demands that the Islamic Ummah carry out the following obligations: “And incline not to those who do wrong” [11: 113], “And never will Allah grant to the unbelievers a way to triumph over the believers” [4: 141], “Fight the leaders of kufr” [9: 12] and finally, “Take not my enemies and yours as friends or protector.” [60: 1]. In order to identify the enemy, it issues the following command: “Allah forbids you not, with regard to those who fight you not for your faith nor drive you out of your homes, from dealing kindly and justly with them” [60: 8]. These important and determining commands should never be left out of the ideological values of us Muslims and they should never be consigned to oblivion.

Today, the ground for bringing about this fundamental transformation is available, more than ever, to the Islamic Ummah, to sympathetic intellectuals and to those who have well intentions for the Ummah. Today, Islamic Awakening – in other words, the attention of Muslim intellectuals and youth to their ideological and spiritual assets – is an undeniable truth.

Today, liberalism and communism, which were considered 50, 100 years ago as the most prominent achievements of western civilization – have completely lost their glamor and their fatal flaws have become visible. The system built on the basis of the latter has collapsed and the system founded on the basis of the former is struggling with deep crises and is on the verge of downfall.

Today, not only the cultural paradigm of the west – which stepped into the arena, from the beginning, with scandal and ignominy – but also its political and economic paradigm, its money-based democracy and its discriminatory capitalism, have shown their inefficiency and corruption.

Today, there are many intellectuals in the world of Islam who challenge all ideological and civilizational claims of the west with total honor, glory, and dignity and who explicitly display Islamic alternatives.

Today, even those western thinkers who would introduce liberalism, in the past, as the end of history have no option other than taking back their claims and acknowledging their sense of bewilderedness in theory and in practice. A perfunctory look at the streets of the US, at the behavior of US politicians towards their people, at the deep valley of class inequalities in that country, at the embarrassment and stupidity of those who have been chosen to run that country, at the dreadful racism there, at the cruelty of an officer who tortures an innocent individual to death on the street and does so in cold blood and in front of others, reveals the depth of the moral and social crisis in the western civilization and also the deviation and falsehood of its political and economic philosophy.

The behavior of the US towards weak nations is an extension of the behavior of the police officer who puts his knees on the neck of a defenseless person of color, pressing so long until he dies. The other western governments are also the manifestation of this disastrous situation, each within the scope of their power and resources.

Ibrahimi hajj is a glorious Islamic phenomenon against this modern form of jahilliyah [ignorance]. Hajj is an invitation to Islam and it is a symbolic display of life in the Islamic community. This is a community in which the symbiosis of believers around the pivot of monotheism is the best sign. Refraining from tension and conflict, from discrimination and aristocratic privileges, from corruption and impurity, is the necessary precondition.

Throwing stones at Satan, expressing one’s hatred of polytheists, establishing a close bond with the poor, helping the needy, and displaying the signs of faith are among the main responsibilities of Muslims. And gaining access to public interests and benefits accompanied by the remembrance of God, expression of one’s gratitude to Him and being His humble servant are the mid-term and ultimate goals. This is a brief manifestation of the Islamic community as reflected in the mirror of Ibrahimi hajj. Comparisons with the reality of over-confident western societies fill the heart of every Muslim with the enthusiasm to work hard and to fight for the sake of building such a society.

With the guidance and leadership of the great Imam Khomeini, we people of Iran stepped onto this path and achieved success while we had such enthusiasm. We do not claim that we have managed to achieve everything that we pursue and we like, but we claim that we have moved forward to a large extent on this path and that we have succeeded in overcoming many obstacles. In the shade of trust in Quranic promises, we have remained firm and strong.

The greatest devil, bandit, and traitor of our time – the US regime – has not managed to frighten us, to intimidate us with its deceptions and tricks, and to prevent us from making worldly and otherworldly progress.

We consider all Muslim nations to be our brothers and we will behave in a kind and just manner towards the non-Muslims who have not participated in the camp of confrontation and hostility. We consider the grief and sorrow of Muslim societies like our own sorrow and grief and we will do our utmost to find a cure for it. Our eternal concerns are helping innocent Palestine and showing sympathy to the injured body of Yemen and to the consternation of Muslims subject to oppression in any part of the world.

We also consider it our duty to offer words of advice to the heads of some Muslim countries who have resorted to the bosom of the enemy instead of relying on their Muslim brothers. They tolerate humiliation and bullying at the hands of the enemy just for the sake of temporary profits and they put the dignity and independence of their nations on auction.

These are people who condone the survival of the usurping and oppressive Zionist regime and who extend their hand of friendship to them privately and openly. It is they to whom I am offering these words of advice and I warn them about the bitter consequences of this behavior.

We regard the presence of the US in West Asia as detrimental to regional nations and as a cause of insecurity, destruction, and backwardness for countries. As for the current events in the US – the anti-discriminatory and anti-racial movement – our definite position is to support the people and to condemn the despicable behavior of the racist government in that country.

At the end of my statements, I wish to send my greetings to the Imam of the Age (may our souls be sacrificed for his sake), to commemorate the memory of our late Imam and to extend my greetings to the pure souls of the martyrs. And I also ask Allah the Exalted to help the Islamic Ummah to conduct a safe and blessed hajj pilgrimage – such a hajj pilgrimage that will please Him – in the near future.

Greetings be upon the righteous servants of God

/IRNA/