All posts by islam

“Yalda” wins Sofia best screenplay award

Iranian writer and director Masud Bakhshi’s drama “Yalda, a Night for Forgiveness” won the special mention for best screenplay at the 24th Sofia International Film Festival in Bulgaria, the organizers announced on Tuesday.

A co-production from Iran, France, Germany, Switzerland and Luxembourg, “Yalda, a Night for Forgiveness” is about Maryam, a young woman who has been sentenced to death for murdering her husband, Nasser. Iranian law allows for the victim’s family to forgive her and spare her life, so Maryam’s fate will be decided by Nasser’s daughter, Mona, on the country’s most popular televised reality show.

In front of millions of viewers during Yalda, the winter solstice celebration, Maryam and Mona discover that forgiveness can be difficult as they relive the past.

The film has been screened in several international events and was acclaimed in some. It received the Grand Jury Prize of the World Cinema Dramatic section at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah in February.

The Sofia City of Film Grand Prix for best film went to “Sister”, a co-production between Bulgaria and Qatar by director Svetla Tsotsorkova.

“Nocturnal” by director Nathalie Biancheri from the UK received the special jury award and Eva Cools from Belgium was named best director for her film “Cleo”.

British director Peter Webber, presided over the jury, which was composed of American producer Jim Stark, Bulgarian actress Irmena Chichikova and Mexican producer Nicolás Celis.

“The Cave”, a co-production from Syria, Denmark, Germany, USA and Qatar by Feras Fayyad was picked as best documentary.

Photo: Presenter steps on the stage to read the award for best screenplay during the closing ceremony of the 24th Sofia International Film Festival in the Bulgarian capital of Sofia on July 6, 2020 as a scene from “Yalda, a Night for Forgiveness” is on screen. (SIFF)

T.T/

Resistance International Film Festival opens for entries

The 16th edition of Resistance International Film Festival has invited world filmmakers to submit their entries for the event, which will be held in autumn.

The entries will be competing in two separate sections, namely Fiction and Documentary, and will compete in eight categories including the “Healthcare Defenders” category dedicated to healthcare workers for their selfless and heroic efforts amid the coronavirus pandemic.

The event divided into two “National” and “International” sections will be held on September 21-27 and November 21-27, celebrating the “Sacred Defense” and “Basij” weeks respectively.

The National Section will be held in Tehran while the International Section is scheduled to take place in the southern city of Kerman, where prominent Iranian anti-terror commander Major General Qassem Soleimani has been buried.

Resistance International Film Festival is regarded as one of the most prestigious international film festivals in Iran.

The goal of the festival is to create an atmosphere of dialogue, understanding of current human sufferings, and to share experiences and new ideas.

The three-fold mission is to create an atmosphere of dialogue by recognizing activists and filmmakers, foster the human spirit of brotherhood, peace, and resisting oppression, and use the language of film to fight terrorism and violence.

Filmmakers around the world are welcome to submit documentaries and features relevant to the festival topics.

Films with the topics relevant to “Health Defenders”, “Sacred Defence”, and “Resistance” will be given special attention.

MNA/

Over 18,000 female rescuers providing services

There are currently 18,247 female members of the Red Crescent Society providing relief and rescue operations to women affected by incidents in the country, head of the Red Crescent Society’s Rescue and Relief Organization has announced.

“Women must receive special assistance from specialized groups of female rescuers in accidents due to their special physical characteristics,” IRNA quoted Mehdi Valipour as saying on Monday.

Female rescuers are offering services during accidents and disasters in four categories, including social-psychological support, family reunification, operation support, accommodation, and emergency nutrition, he explained, adding, volunteers also excel in search and rescue operations such as urban and long-distance search and rescue operations, mountain search and rescue, medical emergencies and assessment.

T.T/

Iran confirms friendly match against Uzbekistan

Head of Iran football national teams committee, Mehdi Kharati, announced the holding of a friendly match between the national teams of Iran and Uzbekistan on upcoming FIFA dates.

As reported by the official website of the Football Federation of the Islamic Republic of Iran (FFIRI), Kharati confirms the new friendly match for the Persian Leopards.

“Since the friendly matches in FIFA dates will be from August 31 to September 8, the FFIRI has followed up its plan for the preparation of the national team so that we could provide some friendly matches for our team during the period of FIFA dates,” Kharati said.

According to Kharati, the match between Iran and Uzbekistan is scheduled for September 7 in Tashkent.

Previously, it was reported by media that Iran has reached an agreement with the Syrian football federation for another friendly match.

Iran and Uzbekistan are preparing for the 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification.

The ‘Persian Leopards’ have four must-win matches ahead in Group C.

Deagan Skocic’s team are scheduled to host Hong Kong on October 8 in Tehran and meet Cambodia five days later in Phnom Penh.

Iran’s last two matches against Bahrain and Iraq – which are very crucial – will be against Bahrain and Iraq on November 12 and 17 in Tehran. /T.T/

 

Iran joins UNWTO online campaign to promote gastronomy tourism

Iran has joined an online campaign launched by the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) to promote gastronomy as an essential part of tourism, a senior official with the Cultural Heritage, Tourism and Handicrafts Ministry, has said.

The gastronomic project is part of the #TravelTomorrow campaign that seeks to highlight the fundamental and enduring value of tourism, including the culinary heritage of UNWTO member countries.

As part of the project, each country highlights one of its famous national foods, and Iran has produced a short video presenting Qanbar-Polo that is cooked in the southern city of Shiraz, CHTN quoted Mohammad Qassemi as saying on Wednesday.

Each country’s food is being promoted through videos, photos and original recipes on the UNWTO’s official website.

As the coronavirus pandemic has hit the tourism sector over the past few months, the UNWTO aims to show how culinary heritage gives people a strong sense of belonging and brings a touch of local flavors to their homes to keep the dream of future travel alive.

Experts say that food is not merely an organic product with biochemical compositions. However, for members of each community, food is defined as a cultural element.

Iranian cuisine, usually dominated by fragrant herbs, varies from region to region. It principally accentuates freshness, deliciousness, and colorfulness.

The hashtag #TravelTomorrow encapsulates the message ‘By staying home today, we can travel tomorrow’, through which the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) calls for shared responsibility among travelers and the tourism sector around the world to deal with the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic.

T.T/

Iran produces COVID-19 drug from plant material

Director of the University of Tehran Science & Technology Park said that one of its affiliated companies has produced a drug to prevent the spread of the COVID-19.

Abbas Zarei made the remarks on Tuesday, saying that one of the companies in the University of Tehran Science & Technology Park has produced a drug from plant material that prevents COVID-19 infection.

“After the spread of Coronavirus, Knowledge-based companies in the Park begun working in the fields of prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and post-coronavirus. They have managed to produce 80,000 masks per day along with disinfectants, diagnostic kits, and ventilators in collaboration with Tehran University of Medical Sciences,” he added. MNA/

13% of world articles on coronavirus published by Iran: VP

The Vise President for Science and Technology, Sorena Sattari, announced on Tuesday that 13 percent of the articles in the world on coronavirus is written by Iranian scientists.

He added that in the last Iranian calendar year (ended on March 20, 2020), the number of the Iranian scientific articles registered a growth of eight percent.

Sattari made the remarks during his visit to Qazvin province.

On June 30, Sattari announced that two human vaccines for treating the novel coronavirus are ready to be unveiled and three other ones will be ready by the end of the current year (March 2021).

Iranian knowledge-based firms have started manufacturing coronavirus test kits and they have received approval from eight countries to export their products.

Iran presently has a production capacity of manufacturing 1 million serology test kits per day and monthly production of 1.5 million of C-Creative Protein (CPR) test kits. Of the said amount, a part is domestically used and the rest is exported.

Iran exports corona diagnostic kits at the condition that the country heavily needed to these kits at the beginning of the outbreak of COVID-19 but with the cooperation of knowledge-based companies, not only Iran’s requirement to these kits have been met, but also suitable ways have been provided for the country in export of these kits. /MNA/

IRGC Ground Force unveils new military achievements

In a ceremony on Saturday, attended by the IRGC Commander Major General Hossein Salami, IRGC Ground Force unveiled four new homegrown military products, including a reconnaissance drone with a service ceiling of 12,000 feet.

One of the items was BTR-50 personnel carrier, a modified version of Makran personnel carrier, which enjoys an improved body and a new turret.

The vehicles’ turret is equipped with a fire-control system, thermal night-vision cameras, and a laser distance measurement system that can hit surface and aerial targets.

The personnel carrier’s turret also has a 30 mm caliber automatic cannon and a 7.62 mm caliber machine gun, controlled by a gunner inside the vehicle.

The IRGC chief also unveiled So’ban-1 machine gun, a modified version of Russian-made RPD machine gun.

Another major achievement of the IRGC unveiled this morning is a ground-penetrating radar system used for the detection of landmines and roadside bombs.

Mounted on a vehicle traveling at a speed of 10 km/h, the radar system can detect explosives hidden in the ground at a depth of up to 30 cm at a distance of 30 meters.

Another product unveiled by the IRGC was Me’raj-1 drone.

The reconnaissance UAV has a service ceiling of 12,000 feet and a maximum speed of 140 km/h. Weighing 35 kilograms, the aircraft has a flight endurance of 10.5 hours and can carry a payload of 5 kg. With a wingspan of 3.6 meters, Me’raj-1 has a range of 1,000 kilometers and a data link system with a range of up to 150 km.

MNA/

Mesr Village: A shining diamond in heart of Iran’s deserts

Mesr is a small rural area surrounded by an ocean of sand at the heart of Iran’s Great Salt Desert (Dasht-e Kavir), Isfahan Province, which attracts thousands of the aficionados every year to its endless dunes.

The village has become one of the most popular destinations for those who seek tranquility and seclusion of the desert as well as some astrological and adventurous fun.

But watching and trotting the endless yellow hills and the desert is not the only good part of it. Mesr desert nights generally have a different story; they are best described as mysterious and fascinating as the stars shine like diamonds as if they are palpable.

Others who crave for more adventurous activities can also go for a camel ride or do sand sliding and sandboarding, which add to the interesting aspects of the desert.

Off-road bikes and vehicles are other fun parts of the trip to the pristine nature of the Mesr village. You cannot miss this sweet and ebullient ride when you take on this trek.

Another widely known attraction of the area is called Khoor salt lake, a salty land covered with hives-like shapes formed by salt. All in all, the experience is definitely great for anyone interested in adventure travel.

All such make the trip to Mesr unbeatable and unforgettable for every traveler.

How to reach Mesr

The Mesr Village is located in the central desert of Iran, some 700 kilometers from the capital city of Tehran. It is 55 kilometers north of Khoor city. Reaching Mesr is not that hard, and the travelers just need to take to the Naien-Tabas road; having passed Farokhi and Nasrabad villages, they can see a signpost showing the direction of Mesr. It takes about 50 kilometers to reach the place.

Foreign tourists mostly prefer rental cars or tour caravans to reach the village.

What to Bring

No matter whether you are traveling alone or in groups, never forget to bring the essential tools and equipment when visiting a desert. Sun cream, sunglasses, a small one-day backpack, suitable clothing and shoes for nature, a water tank, a flashlight, and a hat are a must for your journey.

Do not forget your camera journey into the desert, you can get beautiful and breathtaking images.

Best time to go

Spring and summer are hot and the sunlight will be difficult for you in these seasons. So, September to December could be the best time to travel to Mesr. If you want to go to the Mesr desert in the fall and winter, you will find a temperate climate in there.

History

The name of the village is closely associated with its nature. The word ‘Mesr’ is the Arabic name of Egypt. It is believed that first travelers establishing the village had been mesmerized by the huge similarity of the dunes and sands to those they had witnessed in Egypt. Interestingly, the reputation of the Egyptian Desert people has greatly contributed to changing the Mesr people’s lives. The natives of Mesr were originally farmers and herders; they also planted saffron and wheat for the camels but now they are mostly busy with tourists and providing them with services and accommodations.

Alongside the Mesr village, there are many other small villages in the desert, such as Bayezeh and Garmeh. The beautiful palm trees, bushes and sandhills have created spectacular scenery in these villages.

Garmeh is a spectacular village. The presence of warm springs with therapeutic fish has attracted more tourists to this desert village.

The documented history of human settlement in the area is as far back as 4000 years ago but there exists some relatively reliable evidence that suggests human habitation as far back as 7,000 years ago. The main activity for the natives during this incredibly long period had been some form of agriculture and wresting sustenance out of the harsh and unforgiving conditions that are the reality of this land. The oasis was situated on the main route of the famous Silk Road during the more recent history and therefore the main trading route between China and Europe.

Beyazeh is a 110-kilometer village in the countryside that attracts many desert tourists due to its ancient citadel, aqueducts, the Old Jame Mosque, and the dense palm trees. Beyazeh Castle is located in this village. It is a Sassanid-era structure that has been used for centuries for housing and defense and has become a base for the followers of Hassan-i Sabbāh in the Ismaili state. / MNA /

Prehistorical petroglyph bearing Pahlavi script discovered in central Iran

A prehistorical petroglyph, which bears Pahlavi script written by ordinary people of the time, has recently been found during an archaeological survey in Teymareh region of Khomein county, central Iran.

“This is the sixth petroglyph, engraved with Pahlavi script, which has so far been found in the highlands of Teymareh. And the petroglyph is estimated to date back to 2,200 years ago,” IRIB quoted Iranian archaeologist Mohammad Nasserifard as saying on Wednesday.

“The difference between this inscription and other inscriptions of the Pahlavi script discovered in Iran, (which have been inscriptions ordered by monarchs and rulers) is that these manuscripts belong to ordinary people and those who were far from the power and governments,” Nasserifard explained.

Pahlavi is a particular, exclusively written form of various Middle Iranian languages. Pahlavi compositions have been found for the dialects/ethnolects of Parthia, Persis, Sogdiana, Scythia, and Khotan.

Talking about the significance of the relics, the top archaeologist said “From the content of their texts, we can learn about the social and anthropological views of the Iranian people who lived in this region about two millennia ago.”

“Therefore, the texts of these inscriptions are first-hand documents that can help researchers to discover more about the life of ordinary people who lived in this region some 2,200 years ago.”

Back in May, Nasserifard proposed a bold hypothesis on a variety of petroglyphs that are scarred in the region, saying “some prehistorical residents of the Iranian plateau migrated to the Americas.” His assumption is based on evidence from similarities between the petroglyphs and cave painting symbols in central Iran and the ones found in the Americas.

“After years of exploring ancient paintings inside Iran’s caves and mountains and other parts of the globe, amazing achievements have been made in this regard,” Nasserifard said.

“The ancient paintings of cave walls and mountains in Iran have been compared with ones in other parts of the world, their similarities in appearance and motifs have been ‘amazing’, according to quotes by professors Jan Brouwer and Gus van Veen,” Nasserifard explained, adding “His research and findings are presented to enthusiasts and researchers for the first time.”

“Appearance similarities, artistic styles, and uniform themes of ancient petroglyphs and cave paintings of this land (Iran) reveal many missing links in human history and arts one of which is the resemblance of ancient artifacts in Iran with ones found in the American continent.”

Earlier in March, a team of entomologists and archaeologists concluded that a previously-founded petroglyph showcases a six-limbed creature with the head and arms of a praying mantis. The rare 14-centimeter rock carving was first spotted in the Teymareh rock art site during surveys between 2017 and 2018, but could not be identified due to its unusual shape.

Jan Brouwer and Gus van Veen have examined the Teymareh site estimating its carvings were made 40,000-4,000 years ago. Prehistoric rock art provides insights into past eras and cultures as archaeologists classify the tools for the carvings by specific eras Incising tools include flint, metal, or thigh bones of hunted prey. / T.T/